Volume

A cumulative volume indicator that exposes the demand flow hidden behind price. Divergence between price and OBV is what reveals quiet accumulation and quiet distribution.

The gap between a short and a long volume moving average, divided by the long one and shown as a percent. It measures the momentum of volume itself, asking whether a price trend is backed by real participation.

The intraday average price weighted by traded volume. The institutional benchmark — a single number for what the session truly transacted at.

A cumulative volume indicator that weights each day's volume by where the close sits within the bar's range. A finer reading than OBV of who controlled the session.

A/D Line logic normalised over a rolling window, expressed as a bounded ratio between −1 and +1. The zero line separates recent accumulation from recent distribution.

A cumulative volume indicator that refines OBV by scaling volume by the size of the price change — letting the strength of each day's move register in the slope of the line.

A moving average that weights each price by the volume that traded at it — showing not where the line passed, but where the participation actually accumulated.

A volume indicator that measures how easily price moves — quantifying the fragility of rallies made on thin participation, and the weight of moves made on real volume.

A signed oscillator that fuses price change and volume into a single number. Alexander Elder's gauge of the conviction behind every move.

A histogram of volume traded at each price level rather than across time. The longest bar marks the price at which the market most fully agreed.

The 3-day EMA of the Accumulation/Distribution Line minus its 10-day EMA. An oscillator that measures the changing momentum of volume-based accumulation and distribution, and its divergence from price.

A directionless measure of how much attention a name is drawing right now, expressed as a multiple of its normal volume. It does not say up or down: it tells you whether a breakout or a piece of news is being taken seriously by the crowd.

A volume-weighted average that you start from one meaningful point, drawing the average entry price of everyone who has traded since then. Choosing the anchor is choosing whose profit and loss becomes your yardstick.

An indicator that measures not volume itself but the speed at which it grows or shrinks. It surfaces the moment interest starts gathering, as acceleration swinging around a zero line, before price moves at all.

A market-wide thermometer that divides the ratio of advancing to declining issues by the ratio of their volume. Behind the single number lies whether the crowd is committing real money to the buy side or the sell side.

An accumulation/distribution indicator that builds volume up along the direction of each tick. By sorting every trade into uptick or downtick using a minimum tick value, it exposes the intraday demand imbalance that a close-only view misses.

A charting method that throws out the time axis and lets volume set each bar's width. Every box shows how much trading produced how much movement, so effort and result can be read at a glance.

A ratio that divides volume on up days by volume on down days to test whether real demand sits behind a trend. It exposes which side the crowd actually committed its money to, not just where price went.

A sophisticated volume oscillator that combines direction, effort, and range into one money-flow reading — designed to track the long arc of accumulation while staying alert to short-term reversals.

NVI tracks price only on days when volume falls — the footprints of smart money. PVI tracks it only on days when volume rises — the crowd. Read the long-term regime by each line's position relative to its own moving average.

A volume oscillator that signs each day's volume by the direction of the close, then expresses it as a ratio to total volume. The ±40 and ±5 zones grade buying and selling pressure.

Range divided by volume, measuring how far one unit of volume moves price — the efficiency of price discovery. Bill Williams' four-quadrant read of the quality of participation.

A running line that signs each trade by its actual execution side (aggressive buy or aggressive sell) and accumulates the difference. It shows directly who is doing the chasing behind price, and its divergence warns when that force is drying up.

An accumulation/distribution indicator that fixes the gap distortion in Chaikin Money Flow by using true range and exponential smoothing. Its smooth line surfaces the quiet buying and quiet selling hidden behind the crowd.

A method that reads the intent of large operators from three footprints: volume, spread, and the position of the close. Not a single formula, but a trained eye for when supply and demand agree and when they quietly contradict.

A volume indicator that weights where a bar closes within its daily range by the volume behind it, exposing the accumulation and distribution running beneath price. It tracks whether heavy volume lands on days that close near the high or near the low.

A leading volume indicator that dissolves price and volume into a single line, charting the tug of war between buying and selling pressure around a zero center. It often writes the next direction before price reveals it.

A volume money-flow indicator built to fix OBV's two weak spots: noise and outliers. By discarding tiny price moves and capping any single wild volume bar, the cumulative line keeps only the flows that actually mean something.

An indicator that measures whether volume truly backs the price trend. It quantifies the conviction behind the moves as the gap between a volume-weighted average and a simple average.

A volume money-flow oscillator built to patch the weak spots of OBV and MFI. It fuses where the close sits within the day with how the typical price moves day to day, signing volume only when the move clears a volatility-based threshold. The swing around zero traces the crowd's real conviction.